Civic Finance

Budgets, levies, debt, fund balance and fiscal-stress data for local governments and school districts, straight from state filings.

Capital Region › Cities › Overlapping entities

City of Amsterdam

City · Montgomery County · Capital Region · OSC municipal code 270202000000

Population 18,093 (Census estimate 2025; 2020 base 18,191) popest-2025 ⓘ · Meeting coverage: documents

Flags

High fund balance

OSC FSMS: assigned + unassigned general fund balance was 50.9% of gross expenditures (FY 2025); threshold > 50%.

Source: fsms-ind1-muni-2025 ⓘ

Compared with Capital Region cities

IndicatorCity of AmsterdamPeer medianPercentilePeersBasis
Operating spending per capita$2,071$2,14045th10AFR 2025, operating funds (our calc)
Property tax per capita$392$6265th10AFR 2025 real property taxes (our calc)
Debt per capita$1,459$1,94425th10AFR 2025 debt detail, year-end outstanding
Debt service % of operating spending9.5%7.5%65th10AFR 2025 (our calc)
State aid % of operating revenue9.1%12.5%15th10AFR 2025 (our calc)
Sales tax % of operating revenue19.4%18.9%55th10AFR 2025 (our calc)
Fund balance ratio (OSC FSMS)50.9%23%94th9OSC FSMS FY2025
Operating spending growth over 5 AFR years19.7%19.7%50th9AFR 2021–2025 (our calc)
Levy growth5.5%14.5%5th102021–2026 OSC tax tables
FSMS fiscal stress score (higher = more stress)3.31031st8OSC FSMS FY2025

Percentile = share of same-class peers in the region with a lower value. A high or low percentile is context, not a judgment. Sales tax for towns and villages is county distribution revenue.

Five-year picture

Operating funds: revenue vs. spending RevenueSpending
$0k$10.0M$20.0M$30.0M$40.0M2019202020212022202320242025Revenue 2019: $29.6MRevenue 2020: $33.0MRevenue 2021: $32.1MRevenue 2022: $36.4MRevenue 2023: $37.7MRevenue 2024: $38.4MRevenue 2025: $40.0MSpending 2019: $29.9MSpending 2020: $30.7MSpending 2021: $31.3MSpending 2022: $33.1MSpending 2023: $34.6MSpending 2024: $33.9MSpending 2025: $37.5M

Our calculation from OSC AFR account data: all funds except custodial (T*), capital projects (H), fixed-asset (K) and long-term debt (W) groups, excluding interfund transfers and debt proceeds.

General fund surplus / deficit General fund result (incl. transfers)
$0k$1.0M$2.1M$3.1M$4.2M2019202020212022202320242025General fund result (incl. transfers) 2019: $2.5MGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2020: $120kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2021: $656kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2022: $4.2MGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2023: $2.7MGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2024: $2.7MGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2025: $859k

OSC AFR, fund A, revenues and other sources minus expenditures and other uses (our calculation). Planned use of fund balance appears as a deficit.

Debt Debt outstandingDebt service
$0k$9.0M$18.0M$27.0M$36.0M2019202020212022202320242025Debt outstanding 2019: $24.9MDebt outstanding 2020: $30.4MDebt outstanding 2021: $27.9MDebt outstanding 2022: $27.6MDebt outstanding 2023: $36.0MDebt outstanding 2024: $28.3MDebt outstanding 2025: $26.4MDebt service 2019: $2.9MDebt service 2020: $4.1MDebt service 2021: $3.6MDebt service 2022: $2.9MDebt service 2023: $2.9MDebt service 2024: $3.1MDebt service 2025: $3.6M

Year-end debt outstanding (OSC AFR debt detail) and debt service expenditures (OSC AFR).

Property tax levy (OSC tax tables) Total levy
$0k$1.6M$3.2M$4.8M$6.4M202120222023202420252026Total levy 2021: $6.0MTotal levy 2022: $6.2MTotal levy 2023: $6.2MTotal levy 2024: $6.3MTotal levy 2025: $6.4MTotal levy 2026: $6.4M

Levy as reported in OSC's annual tax tables for the year shown.

OSC FSMS fund balance ratio
FY202342.1%FY202456.9%FY202550.9%

Assigned + unassigned general fund balance ÷ gross expenditures, as computed by OSC.

OSC FSMS fiscal stress score (higher = more stress)
FY201983.3 Significant Fiscal StressFY202075 Significant Fiscal StressFY202158.3 Moderate Fiscal StressFY20221.7 No DesignationFY20230 No DesignationFY20240 No DesignationFY20253.3 No Designation

OSC's own scores and designations. 'Not filed' rows mean the AFR was not filed in time to be scored.

Annual Financial Report series

YearOperating revenueOperating spendingGF revenue (incl. transfers)GF spending (incl. transfers)Property taxSales taxState aidDebt serviceDebt outstandingSource
2019 (FYE 2019-06-30)$29,600,550$29,859,884$19,504,239$16,955,649$6,563,299$5,137,253$3,166,509$2,945,474$24,908,005afr-2019 ⓘ · debt-2019 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2020 (FYE 2020-06-30)$32,996,471$30,715,910$19,328,643$19,208,282$6,312,784$5,393,447$2,887,318$4,067,566$30,438,926afr-2020 ⓘ · debt-2020 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2021 (FYE 2021-06-30)$32,061,781$31,306,126$18,717,026$18,061,233$5,854,173$6,300,506$3,409,043$3,606,674$27,946,049afr-2021 ⓘ · debt-2021 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2022 (FYE 2022-06-30)$36,434,137$33,107,152$23,845,304$19,690,355$7,054,809$6,983,467$3,741,574$2,906,154$27,572,422afr-2022 ⓘ · debt-2022 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2023 (FYE 2023-06-30)$37,675,090$34,569,546$23,043,489$20,374,462$6,775,010$7,633,939$3,536,543$2,909,481$36,043,782afr-2023 ⓘ · debt-2023 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2024 (FYE 2024-06-30)$38,364,498$33,852,601$22,040,621$19,323,208$6,495,243$7,888,416$3,404,938$3,108,581$28,348,301afr-2024 ⓘ · debt-2024 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2025 (FYE 2025-06-30)$40,024,886$37,475,122$24,571,168$23,712,452$7,083,482$7,766,453$3,649,756$3,575,135$26,396,179afr-2025 ⓘ · debt-2025 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30

Operating and property-tax figures are our sums of OSC account-level data (independent calculation, not OSC's own totals); GF = general fund (A).

Tax cap filings (OSC)

Fiscal yearPrior levyProposed levyLevy limitLimit minus proposedLevy growthOverride planned
2019$5,238,563$5,341,850$5,367,239$25,3892%No
2020$5,366,050$5,745,252$5,469,922$-275,3307.1%Yes
2021$5,775,811$6,047,472$5,859,515$-187,9574.7%Yes
2022$6,047,945$6,334,048$6,220,312$-113,7364.7%No
2023$6,224,764$6,219,084$6,333,598$110,062-0.1%No
2024$6,264,058$6,317,405$6,448,376$130,9710.9%No
2025$6,341,720$6,363,103$6,567,729$204,6260.3%No
2026$6,389,702$6,378,809$6,653,853$275,044-0.2%No
2027$6,363,815$6,345,702$6,653,575$307,873-0.3%No

Source: taxcap ⓘ, snapshot 10/09/2026. Highlighted rows: proposed levy above the computed limit. Filings are as submitted to OSC before budget adoption; a later fiscal year that has not been filed yet does not appear.

OSC Fiscal Stress Monitoring System

FYStress designationFiscal scoreEnvironmental ratingEnv. scoreSource
2019Significant Fiscal Stress83.3Significant Environmental Stress53.3fsms-muni-2019 ⓘ
2020Significant Fiscal Stress75Moderate Environmental Stress43.3fsms-muni-2020 ⓘ
2021Moderate Fiscal Stress58.3Moderate Environmental Stress40fsms-muni-2021 ⓘ
2022No Designation1.7No Designation26.7fsms-muni-2022 ⓘ
2023No Designation0No Designation16.7fsms-muni-2023 ⓘ
2024No Designation0No Designation6.7fsms-muni-2024 ⓘ
2025No Designation3.3No Designation6.7fsms-muni-2025 ⓘ

FSMS fund balance (Indicator 1): FY2023 42.1% ($8,586,748 of $20,374,462) fsms-ind1-muni-2023 ⓘ · FY2024 56.9% ($10,993,998 of $19,323,208) fsms-ind1-muni-2024 ⓘ · FY2025 50.9% ($12,063,868 of $23,712,452) fsms-ind1-muni-2025 ⓘ

OSC audits (9)

Source: osc-audits ⓘ. Matched by entity name in the report title.

Profile data as JSON: /api/entity/montgomery-county/amsterdam.json