Civic Finance

Budgets, levies, debt, fund balance and fiscal-stress data for local governments and school districts, straight from state filings.

Mid-Hudson › Towns › Overlapping entities

Town of Carmel

Town · Putnam County · Mid-Hudson · OSC municipal code 370312900000

Population 34,442 (Census estimate 2025; 2020 base 33,616) popest-2025 ⓘ · Meeting coverage: documents

No indicator flags.

Compared with Mid-Hudson towns

IndicatorTown of CarmelPeer medianPercentilePeersBasis
Operating spending per capita$1,729$1,10682nd114AFR 2025, operating funds (our calc)
Property tax per capita$1,269$57988th114AFR 2025 real property taxes (our calc)
Debt per capita$868$41575th97AFR 2025 debt detail, year-end outstanding
Debt service % of operating spending6.4%3.9%78th114AFR 2025 (our calc)
State aid % of operating revenue4.5%10.6%9th114AFR 2025 (our calc)
Sales tax % of operating revenue0%7.1%16th114AFR 2025 (our calc)
Fund balance ratio (OSC FSMS)13.4%40.1%9th104OSC FSMS FY2025
Operating spending growth over 5 AFR years21.6%27.3%28th111AFR 2021–2025 (our calc)
Levy growth16.5%14.4%57th1142021–2026 OSC tax tables
FSMS fiscal stress score (higher = more stress)3.33.343rd97OSC FSMS FY2025

Percentile = share of same-class peers in the region with a lower value. A high or low percentile is context, not a judgment. Sales tax for towns and villages is county distribution revenue.

Five-year picture

Operating funds: revenue vs. spending RevenueSpending
$0k$15.1M$30.2M$45.4M$60.5M2019202020212022202320242025Revenue 2019: $45.1MRevenue 2020: $46.8MRevenue 2021: $50.0MRevenue 2022: $50.3MRevenue 2023: $53.6MRevenue 2024: $57.6MRevenue 2025: $60.5MSpending 2019: $46.3MSpending 2020: $45.2MSpending 2021: $49.0MSpending 2022: $52.4MSpending 2023: $51.4MSpending 2024: $55.6MSpending 2025: $59.5M

Our calculation from OSC AFR account data: all funds except custodial (T*), capital projects (H), fixed-asset (K) and long-term debt (W) groups, excluding interfund transfers and debt proceeds.

General fund surplus / deficit General fund result (incl. transfers)
$-1.1M$-388k$355k$1.1M$1.8M2019202020212022202320242025General fund result (incl. transfers) 2019: $878kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2020: $713kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2021: $1.8MGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2022: $346kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2023: $-469kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2024: $8kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2025: $-1.1M

OSC AFR, fund A, revenues and other sources minus expenditures and other uses (our calculation). Planned use of fund balance appears as a deficit.

Debt Debt outstandingDebt service
$0k$9.0M$18.0M$27.0M$36.0M2019202020212022202320242025Debt outstanding 2019: $31.6MDebt outstanding 2020: $32.2MDebt outstanding 2021: $34.3MDebt outstanding 2022: $36.0MDebt outstanding 2023: $34.1MDebt outstanding 2024: $31.1MDebt outstanding 2025: $29.9MDebt service 2019: $7.0MDebt service 2020: $4.6MDebt service 2021: $7.6MDebt service 2022: $4.7MDebt service 2023: $4.3MDebt service 2024: $5.4MDebt service 2025: $3.8M

Year-end debt outstanding (OSC AFR debt detail) and debt service expenditures (OSC AFR).

Property tax levy (OSC tax tables) Total levy
$0k$11.1M$22.2M$33.4M$44.5M202120222023202420252026Total levy 2021: $38.2MTotal levy 2022: $40.1MTotal levy 2023: $41.3MTotal levy 2024: $42.3MTotal levy 2025: $43.5MTotal levy 2026: $44.5M

Levy as reported in OSC's annual tax tables for the year shown.

OSC FSMS fund balance ratio
FY202335.6%FY202415.7%FY202513.4%

Assigned + unassigned general fund balance ÷ gross expenditures, as computed by OSC.

OSC FSMS fiscal stress score (higher = more stress)
FY20190 No DesignationFY20200 No DesignationFY20211.7 No DesignationFY20220 No DesignationFY20230 No DesignationFY20240 No DesignationFY20253.3 No Designation

OSC's own scores and designations. 'Not filed' rows mean the AFR was not filed in time to be scored.

Annual Financial Report series

YearOperating revenueOperating spendingGF revenue (incl. transfers)GF spending (incl. transfers)Property taxSales taxState aidDebt serviceDebt outstandingSource
2019 (FYE 2019-12-31)$45,087,393$46,282,528$20,884,252$20,006,613$36,522,087$0$1,280,079$7,001,193$31,568,000afr-2019 ⓘ · debt-2019 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2020 (FYE 2020-12-31)$46,769,763$45,164,535$21,267,182$20,554,299$37,522,128$0$2,112,354$4,590,350$32,192,948afr-2020 ⓘ · debt-2020 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2021 (FYE 2021-12-31)$49,955,146$48,972,524$22,589,529$20,748,716$38,341,930$0$2,953,230$7,624,031$34,259,400afr-2021 ⓘ · debt-2021 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2022 (FYE 2022-12-31)$50,316,631$52,430,329$22,361,154$22,014,777$40,289,726$0$2,470,741$4,681,725$35,993,000afr-2022 ⓘ · debt-2022 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2023 (FYE 2023-12-31)$53,577,504$51,409,869$22,158,630$22,627,703$41,456,013$0$1,703,608$4,304,482$34,136,000afr-2023 ⓘ · debt-2023 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2024 (FYE 2024-12-31)$57,607,307$55,578,755$24,439,031$24,431,264$42,531,099$0$1,266,485$5,427,240$31,133,400afr-2024 ⓘ · debt-2024 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2025 (FYE 2025-12-31)$60,494,976$59,541,138$27,495,469$28,625,760$43,720,156$0$2,752,075$3,827,225$29,904,480afr-2025 ⓘ · debt-2025 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30

Operating and property-tax figures are our sums of OSC account-level data (independent calculation, not OSC's own totals); GF = general fund (A).

Tax cap filings (OSC)

Fiscal yearPrior levyProposed levyLevy limitLimit minus proposedLevy growthOverride planned
2019$35,046,693$36,334,390$36,361,205$26,8153.7%No
2020$36,334,417$37,346,695$37,347,571$8762.8%No
2021$37,346,736$38,182,419$38,191,865$9,4462.2%No
2022$38,182,419$40,118,352$39,169,309$-949,0435.1%Yes
2023$40,118,391$41,285,413$41,292,674$7,2612.9%No
2024$41,285,421$42,319,943$42,447,417$127,4742.5%No
2025$42,319,943$43,461,947$43,463,143$1,1962.7%No
2026$43,461,947$44,491,284$44,534,614$43,3302.4%No

Source: taxcap ⓘ, snapshot 10/09/2026. Highlighted rows: proposed levy above the computed limit. Filings are as submitted to OSC before budget adoption; a later fiscal year that has not been filed yet does not appear.

OSC Fiscal Stress Monitoring System

FYStress designationFiscal scoreEnvironmental ratingEnv. scoreSource
2019No Designation0No Designation23.3fsms-muni-2019 ⓘ
2020No Designation0No Designation23.3fsms-muni-2020 ⓘ
2021No Designation1.7No Designation16.7fsms-muni-2021 ⓘ
2022No Designation0No Designation16.7fsms-muni-2022 ⓘ
2023No Designation0No Designation3.3fsms-muni-2023 ⓘ
2024No Designation0No Designation3.3fsms-muni-2024 ⓘ
2025No Designation3.3No Designation3.3fsms-muni-2025 ⓘ

FSMS fund balance (Indicator 1): FY2023 35.6% ($11,212,216 of $31,460,972) fsms-ind1-muni-2023 ⓘ · FY2024 15.7% ($5,377,730 of $34,250,886) fsms-ind1-muni-2024 ⓘ · FY2025 13.4% ($5,291,778 of $39,571,027) fsms-ind1-muni-2025 ⓘ

OSC audits (2)

Source: osc-audits ⓘ. Matched by entity name in the report title.

In meetings

Context only. These links point to meetings where budget, levy, fund balance, debt or audits came up; they are not used in any figure above.

Budget and audit moments in meeting transcripts (3 meetings)

Machine transcripts; listen before citing. Meeting Insights library

Profile data as JSON: /api/entity/putnam-county/carmel.json