Civic Finance

Budgets, levies, debt, fund balance and fiscal-stress data for local governments and school districts, straight from state filings.

Capital Region › Towns › Overlapping entities

Town of Northumberland

Town · Saratoga County · Capital Region · OSC municipal code 410360100000

Population 5,181 (Census estimate 2025; 2020 base 5,240) popest-2025 ⓘ · Meeting coverage: documents

Flags

High fund balance

OSC FSMS: assigned + unassigned general fund balance was 147% of gross expenditures (FY 2025); threshold > 50%.

Source: fsms-ind1-muni-2025 ⓘ

Levy above tax cap

OSC tax cap filings: proposed levy exceeded the computed levy limit for FY 2026 (by $5,000). Exceeding the limit requires a local law override (60% of the governing body).

Source: taxcap ⓘ

Compared with Capital Region towns

IndicatorTown of NorthumberlandPeer medianPercentilePeersBasis
Operating spending per capita$571$91317th101AFR 2025, operating funds (our calc)
Property tax per capita$160$40914th101AFR 2025 real property taxes (our calc)
Debt service % of operating spending0%2.4%16th101AFR 2025 (our calc)
State aid % of operating revenue21.8%12.6%81st101AFR 2025 (our calc)
Sales tax % of operating revenue50.3%22.6%89th101AFR 2025 (our calc)
Fund balance ratio (OSC FSMS)147%48.1%92nd96OSC FSMS FY2025
Operating spending growth over 5 AFR years25.9%26.7%48th100AFR 2021–2025 (our calc)
Levy growth13.1%13.2%48th1012021–2026 OSC tax tables
FSMS fiscal stress score (higher = more stress)03.314th88OSC FSMS FY2025

Percentile = share of same-class peers in the region with a lower value. A high or low percentile is context, not a judgment. Sales tax for towns and villages is county distribution revenue.

Five-year picture

Operating funds: revenue vs. spending RevenueSpending
$0k$958k$1.9M$2.9M$3.8M2019202020212022202320242025Revenue 2019: $2.5MRevenue 2020: $2.5MRevenue 2021: $2.8MRevenue 2022: $3.7MRevenue 2023: $3.8MRevenue 2024: $3.4MRevenue 2025: $3.6MSpending 2019: $2.3MSpending 2020: $2.5MSpending 2021: $2.3MSpending 2022: $2.6MSpending 2023: $2.9MSpending 2024: $3.0MSpending 2025: $3.0M

Our calculation from OSC AFR account data: all funds except custodial (T*), capital projects (H), fixed-asset (K) and long-term debt (W) groups, excluding interfund transfers and debt proceeds.

General fund surplus / deficit General fund result (incl. transfers)
$-17k$226k$469k$712k$955k2019202020212022202320242025General fund result (incl. transfers) 2019: $153kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2020: $-17kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2021: $617kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2022: $955kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2023: $904kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2024: $344kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2025: $533k

OSC AFR, fund A, revenues and other sources minus expenditures and other uses (our calculation). Planned use of fund balance appears as a deficit.

Debt Debt outstandingDebt service
$0k$134k$268k$401k$535k2019202020212022202320242025Debt outstanding 2019: $535kDebt outstanding 2020: $90kDebt outstanding 2021: $45kDebt outstanding 2022: $0kDebt service 2019: $264kDebt service 2020: $459kDebt service 2021: $47kDebt service 2022: $46kDebt service 2023: $0kDebt service 2024: $0kDebt service 2025: $0k

Year-end debt outstanding (OSC AFR debt detail) and debt service expenditures (OSC AFR).

Property tax levy (OSC tax tables) Total levy
$0k$270k$541k$811k$1.1M202120222023202420252026Total levy 2021: $956kTotal levy 2022: $981kTotal levy 2023: $1.0MTotal levy 2024: $1.0MTotal levy 2025: $1.1MTotal levy 2026: $1.1M

Levy as reported in OSC's annual tax tables for the year shown.

OSC FSMS fund balance ratio
FY2023128.7%FY2024147.2%FY2025147.0%

Assigned + unassigned general fund balance ÷ gross expenditures, as computed by OSC.

OSC FSMS fiscal stress score (higher = more stress)
FY20193.3 No DesignationFY20201.7 No DesignationFY20211.7 No DesignationFY20220 No DesignationFY20230 No DesignationFY20240 No DesignationFY20250 No Designation

OSC's own scores and designations. 'Not filed' rows mean the AFR was not filed in time to be scored.

Annual Financial Report series

YearOperating revenueOperating spendingGF revenue (incl. transfers)GF spending (incl. transfers)Property taxSales taxState aidDebt serviceDebt outstandingSource
2019 (FYE 2019-12-31)$2,533,692$2,301,088$1,136,853$983,861$710,853$1,134,996$604,799$264,452$535,000afr-2019 ⓘ · debt-2019 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2020 (FYE 2020-12-31)$2,539,699$2,520,521$1,192,403$1,209,365$734,978$1,109,827$633,206$459,313$90,000afr-2020 ⓘ · debt-2020 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2021 (FYE 2021-12-31)$2,807,918$2,348,509$1,460,030$843,446$744,526$1,390,775$555,972$46,881$45,000afr-2021 ⓘ · debt-2021 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2022 (FYE 2022-12-31)$3,663,288$2,594,635$1,865,261$910,524$766,492$1,638,865$1,187,933$45,561$0afr-2022 ⓘ · debt-2022 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2023 (FYE 2023-12-31)$3,833,724$2,899,409$2,281,646$1,377,546$787,767$1,733,144$966,154$0–afr-2023 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2024 (FYE 2024-12-31)$3,365,504$3,006,783$1,509,685$1,165,435$801,954$1,738,599$758,588$0–afr-2024 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2025 (FYE 2025-12-31)$3,569,863$2,957,070$2,172,020$1,639,062$827,654$1,795,025$776,700$0–afr-2025 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30

Operating and property-tax figures are our sums of OSC account-level data (independent calculation, not OSC's own totals); GF = general fund (A).

Tax cap filings (OSC)

Fiscal yearPrior levyProposed levyLevy limitLimit minus proposedLevy growthOverride planned
2019$892,010$914,704$915,844$1,1402.5%No
2020$914,704$940,000$941,882$1,8822.8%No
2021$940,000$955,804$963,801$7,9971.7%No
2022$955,945$980,795$987,795$7,0002.6%No
2023$980,795$1,009,151$1,014,214$5,0632.9%No
2024$1,009,151$1,032,780$1,039,780$7,0002.3%No
2025$1,032,780$1,056,425$1,064,425$8,0002.3%No
2026$1,056,425$1,086,372$1,081,372$-5,0002.8%No

Source: taxcap ⓘ, snapshot 10/09/2026. Highlighted rows: proposed levy above the computed limit. Filings are as submitted to OSC before budget adoption; a later fiscal year that has not been filed yet does not appear.

OSC Fiscal Stress Monitoring System

FYStress designationFiscal scoreEnvironmental ratingEnv. scoreSource
2019No Designation3.3No Designation16.7fsms-muni-2019 ⓘ
2020No Designation1.7No Designation16.7fsms-muni-2020 ⓘ
2021No Designation1.7No Designation13.3fsms-muni-2021 ⓘ
2022No Designation0No Designation13.3fsms-muni-2022 ⓘ
2023No Designation0No Designation13.3fsms-muni-2023 ⓘ
2024No Designation0No Designation13.3fsms-muni-2024 ⓘ
2025No Designation0No Designation13.3fsms-muni-2025 ⓘ

FSMS fund balance (Indicator 1): FY2023 128.7% ($3,872,684 of $3,009,157) fsms-ind1-muni-2023 ⓘ · FY2024 147.2% ($4,232,521 of $2,875,941) fsms-ind1-muni-2024 ⓘ · FY2025 147% ($4,865,494 of $3,309,208) fsms-ind1-muni-2025 ⓘ

No OSC audits matched by name for this entity (osc-audits ⓘ).

Profile data as JSON: /api/entity/saratoga-county/northumberland.json