Civic Finance

Budgets, levies, debt, fund balance and fiscal-stress data for local governments and school districts, straight from state filings.

Rochester › Towns › Overlapping entities

Town of Phelps

Town · Ontario County · Rochester · OSC municipal code 320365800000

Population 6,559 (Census estimate 2025; 2020 base 6,643) popest-2025 ⓘ · Meeting coverage: documents

Flags

Levy above tax cap

OSC tax cap filings: proposed levy exceeded the computed levy limit for FY 2024 (by $216,262, override planned). Exceeding the limit requires a local law override (60% of the governing body).

Source: taxcap ⓘ

Compared with Rochester towns

IndicatorTown of PhelpsPeer medianPercentilePeersBasis
Operating spending per capita$907$84159th100AFR 2025, operating funds (our calc)
Property tax per capita$306$40232nd100AFR 2025 real property taxes (our calc)
Debt per capita$693$50563rd87AFR 2025 debt detail, year-end outstanding
Debt service % of operating spending4.7%5.1%47th100AFR 2025 (our calc)
State aid % of operating revenue12.4%11.5%57th100AFR 2025 (our calc)
Sales tax % of operating revenue36.6%13.4%95th100AFR 2025 (our calc)
Fund balance ratio (OSC FSMS)36.2%52.1%28th98OSC FSMS FY2025
Operating spending growth over 5 AFR years59.8%29.3%93rd99AFR 2021–2025 (our calc)
Levy growth31.1%16.8%73rd992021–2026 OSC tax tables
FSMS fiscal stress score (higher = more stress)6.73.376th97OSC FSMS FY2025

Percentile = share of same-class peers in the region with a lower value. A high or low percentile is context, not a judgment. Sales tax for towns and villages is county distribution revenue.

Five-year picture

Operating funds: revenue vs. spending RevenueSpending
$0k$1.6M$3.1M$4.7M$6.2M2019202020212022202320242025Revenue 2019: $3.8MRevenue 2020: $4.0MRevenue 2021: $4.3MRevenue 2022: $4.8MRevenue 2023: $5.2MRevenue 2024: $6.1MRevenue 2025: $6.0MSpending 2019: $3.7MSpending 2020: $3.5MSpending 2021: $3.7MSpending 2022: $4.5MSpending 2023: $5.2MSpending 2024: $6.2MSpending 2025: $6.0M

Our calculation from OSC AFR account data: all funds except custodial (T*), capital projects (H), fixed-asset (K) and long-term debt (W) groups, excluding interfund transfers and debt proceeds.

General fund surplus / deficit General fund result (incl. transfers)
$-68k$6k$80k$153k$227k2019202020212022202320242025General fund result (incl. transfers) 2019: $-5kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2020: $92kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2021: $44kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2022: $182kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2023: $6kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2024: $-68kGeneral fund result (incl. transfers) 2025: $227k

OSC AFR, fund A, revenues and other sources minus expenditures and other uses (our calculation). Planned use of fund balance appears as a deficit.

Debt Debt outstandingDebt service
$0k$1.3M$2.5M$3.8M$5.0M2019202020212022202320242025Debt outstanding 2019: $3.8MDebt outstanding 2020: $3.7MDebt outstanding 2021: $3.5MDebt outstanding 2022: $5.0MDebt outstanding 2023: $4.6MDebt outstanding 2024: $4.5MDebt outstanding 2025: $4.5MDebt service 2019: $226kDebt service 2020: $291kDebt service 2021: $246kDebt service 2022: $247kDebt service 2023: $236kDebt service 2024: $247kDebt service 2025: $278k

Year-end debt outstanding (OSC AFR debt detail) and debt service expenditures (OSC AFR).

Property tax levy (OSC tax tables) Total levy
$0k$517k$1.0M$1.5M$2.1M202120222023202420252026Total levy 2021: $1.6MTotal levy 2022: $1.7MTotal levy 2023: $1.8MTotal levy 2024: $2.0MTotal levy 2025: $2.0MTotal levy 2026: $2.1M

Levy as reported in OSC's annual tax tables for the year shown.

OSC FSMS fund balance ratio
FY202334.0%FY202415.4%FY202536.2%

Assigned + unassigned general fund balance ÷ gross expenditures, as computed by OSC.

OSC FSMS fiscal stress score (higher = more stress)
FY201919.2 No DesignationFY20206.3 No DesignationFY20210 No DesignationFY20220 No DesignationFY20233.3 No DesignationFY202412.9 No DesignationFY20256.7 No Designation

OSC's own scores and designations. 'Not filed' rows mean the AFR was not filed in time to be scored.

Annual Financial Report series

YearOperating revenueOperating spendingGF revenue (incl. transfers)GF spending (incl. transfers)Property taxSales taxState aidDebt serviceDebt outstandingSource
2019 (FYE 2019-12-31)$3,766,995$3,749,427$950,729$956,226$1,304,591$1,446,005$383,191$225,988$3,842,190afr-2019 ⓘ · debt-2019 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2020 (FYE 2020-12-31)$4,034,022$3,545,438$1,006,487$914,284$1,490,513$1,390,919$407,178$291,108$3,663,000afr-2020 ⓘ · debt-2020 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2021 (FYE 2021-12-31)$4,336,982$3,724,384$1,058,136$1,014,423$1,581,481$1,651,796$284,901$246,148$3,539,000afr-2021 ⓘ · debt-2021 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2022 (FYE 2022-12-31)$4,778,032$4,499,340$1,446,791$1,264,782$1,689,287$1,826,277$284,508$247,489$5,050,000afr-2022 ⓘ · debt-2022 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2023 (FYE 2023-12-31)$5,169,017$5,225,340$1,199,034$1,193,144$1,776,357$1,918,224$559,209$235,533$4,629,000afr-2023 ⓘ · debt-2023 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2024 (FYE 2024-12-31)$6,054,478$6,242,839$1,612,693$1,680,504$2,046,470$1,908,764$1,278,994$246,782$4,475,000afr-2024 ⓘ · debt-2024 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30
2025 (FYE 2025-12-31)$5,968,339$5,951,052$1,793,911$1,566,948$2,009,819$2,186,231$741,198$277,601$4,542,665afr-2025 ⓘ · debt-2025 ⓘ
OSC snapshot 2026-09-30

Operating and property-tax figures are our sums of OSC account-level data (independent calculation, not OSC's own totals); GF = general fund (A).

Tax cap filings (OSC)

Fiscal yearPrior levyProposed levyLevy limitLimit minus proposedLevy growthOverride planned
2019$1,254,273$1,298,763$1,283,335$-15,4283.6%Yes
2020$1,298,763$1,487,911$1,333,675$-154,23614.6%Yes
2021$1,487,911$1,575,506$1,520,823$-54,6835.9%Yes
2022$1,575,506$1,691,619$1,626,545$-65,0747.4%Yes
2023$1,691,619$1,773,451$1,741,088$-32,3634.8%Yes
2024$1,773,451$2,045,621$1,829,359$-216,26215.4%Yes
2025$2,045,621$2,011,581$2,123,945$112,364-1.7%Yes
2026$2,005,981$2,075,353$2,136,936$61,5833.5%Yes

Source: taxcap ⓘ, snapshot 10/09/2026. Highlighted rows: proposed levy above the computed limit. Filings are as submitted to OSC before budget adoption; a later fiscal year that has not been filed yet does not appear.

OSC Fiscal Stress Monitoring System

FYStress designationFiscal scoreEnvironmental ratingEnv. scoreSource
2019No Designation19.2No Designation20fsms-muni-2019 ⓘ
2020No Designation6.3No Designation20fsms-muni-2020 ⓘ
2021No Designation0No Designation6.7fsms-muni-2021 ⓘ
2022No Designation0No Designation6.7fsms-muni-2022 ⓘ
2023No Designation3.3No Designation6.7fsms-muni-2023 ⓘ
2024No Designation12.9No Designation6.7fsms-muni-2024 ⓘ
2025No Designation6.7No Designation13.3fsms-muni-2025 ⓘ

FSMS fund balance (Indicator 1): FY2023 34% ($405,684 of $1,193,144) fsms-ind1-muni-2023 ⓘ · FY2024 15.4% ($233,531 of $1,518,363) fsms-ind1-muni-2024 ⓘ · FY2025 36.2% ($566,670 of $1,566,948) fsms-ind1-muni-2025 ⓘ

OSC audits (1)

Source: osc-audits ⓘ. Matched by entity name in the report title.

Profile data as JSON: /api/entity/ontario-county/phelps.json